British Comedy Genres

This page provides a guide to the main genres of British comedy. Click on any of these sections to access a list of the comedies in that genre...

Situation Comedy (aka Sitcom)

Fawlty Towers. Image shows from L to R: Sybil Fawlty (Prunella Scales), Basil Fawlty (John Cleese), Polly (Connie Booth), Manuel (Andrew Sachs). Copyright: BBC

A humorous series featuring the reactions of a regular cast of characters to unusual situations, such as misunderstandings or embarrassing coincidences. These comedies are usually centred around a common environment, for example a family home or workplace.

List of Sitcoms

Sketch Shows

Horrible Histories. Image shows from L to R: Martha Howe-Douglas, Ben Willbond, Mathew Baynton. Copyright: Lion Television / Citrus Television

Sketch shows are made up from a series of un-connected short comedy scenes (aka 'sketches' / 'skits'). These shows are normally performed by a small group of actors who play multiple roles. The emphasis is very much on a punchline or character trait.

List of Sketch Shows

Stand-Up Shows

Michael McIntyre: Hello Wembley!. Michael McIntyre

In this section we list the broadcast shows that feature the brave souls who are prepared to stand in front of a microphone and tell a succession of stories, jokes and one-liners to make a studio audience laugh.

List of Stand-Up Shows

Panel Shows

QI. Image shows from L to R: Alan Davies, Jeremy Clarkson, Stephen Fry, Sheila Hancock, Jimmy Carr. Copyright: TalkbackThames

This genre of comedy is particularly popular in the UK. Also known as 'Panel Games', 'Parlour Games' or 'Quizcoms', these shows pit teams against each other via quiz questions - but getting the right answers is not normally the real aim, it's just an excuse to be funny!

List of Panel Shows

Comedy Dramas

Doc Martin. Dr Martin Ellingham (Martin Clunes). Copyright: Buffalo Pictures / Homerun Productions

Many people get confused about the difference between sitcoms and comedy dramas. Typically, we class a programme as a comedy drama if it has strong dramatic elements and heavy emphasis on plot - i.e. it isn't just about the laughs. Comedy drama episodes tend to be double the length of sitcom episodes too.

List of Comedy Dramas

Other Forms Of Comedy

Here's some of the more obscure genres that are also used to categorise comedy shows:

Monologue - just one person talking.

Prank Show - playing tricks on the public.

Improvisation - making things up without a script.

Impressionism - Comics copying the voice and/or look of famous people.

Musical - Comedy delivered via the medium of music.

Chat Shows - Most chat shows are boring, but some aim to be funny... like those hosted by Jonathan Ross and Graham Norton.

Factual - The programmes in this genre aren't funny in themselves but we've listed them because they look directly at British comedy.

Variety - Shows which provide light entertainment through a range of methods and are too varied to be boxed into one genre.

To find all the shows in a genre, see our list of programmes

Published: Friday 1st January 2010

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